LED Headlights vs. H4 Halogen Headlights


Audette Collection was an early pioneer in LED headlights for air-cooled Porsches immediately after they were introduced. That has turned out to have served our customers, and our company, well ever since. This is a brief discussion of the differences between H4 and LED headlights comparing them on eight different factors. It inevitably leads to the conclusion that the LED's are clearly a technological advancement and superior to H4's.
1. Brightness & Light Output
- LED: Produces a brighter, more intense white light (4000–6000K color temperature), improving visibility and reducing eye strain.
- Halogen H4: Emits a yellowish light (3000K) that is dimmer and less effective at illuminating the road.
2. Energy Efficiency
- LED: Consumes significantly less power (15–30W per bulb), reducing load on the electrical system and improving fuel efficiency.
- Halogen H4: Uses more power (55–60W per bulb), leading to higher energy consumption.
3. Lifespan
- LED: Lasts 30,000–50,000 hours, significantly reducing the need for replacements.
- Halogen H4: Typically lasts 500–1,000 hours, requiring more frequent replacements.
4. Heat Emission
- LED: Produces less heat and remains cooler, reducing risk of damage to surrounding components.
- Halogen H4: Generates high heat, which can degrade the bulb and nearby materials over time.
5. Instant Illumination
- LED: Lights up instantly at full brightness.
- Halogen H4: Takes a fraction of a second to reach full brightness, though not as slow as HID bulbs.
6. Beam Focus & Performance
- LED: Requires a well-designed housing or projector to avoid glare and ensure proper beam pattern. Cheap retrofits may scatter light improperly.
- Halogen H4: Designed for reflector housings, offering good beam focus but weaker overall illumination.
7. Cost & Availability
- LED: Higher upfront cost but pays off with longevity and energy savings.
- Halogen H4: Cheaper initial cost but frequent replacements add up over time.
8. Installation
- LED: Plug-and-play conversion kits are available, but some require modifications for proper heat dissipation and beam alignment.
- Halogen H4: Easy to replace, as they are designed for most stock reflector housings.
Conclusion
LED headlights offer superior brightness, efficiency, lifespan, and durability, making them a great upgrade over H4 halogens. However, proper installation and beam alignment are crucial to avoid glare issues. Halogens remain a budget-friendly, widely available option but are outdated in terms of performance and efficiency.